Arthur Casagrande (1902-1981) Mary Bellis covered inventions and inventors for ThoughtCo for 18 years. Mikhail Kalashnikov - AK-47 assault rifle. Archimedes was undoubtedly one of the big names of engineering in the 3rd century BC. The rest is history. Franklin Chang Diaz. Henry Ford did not invent the automobile as many people mistakenly assume. Rudolf Diesel was a German mechanical engineer and inventor best remembered for inventing the Diesel engine. Famous Engineers 2020 Throughout history, different famous industrial engineers have enabled the development of new production theories, the modernization of business sectors and the development of emerging items, goods and systems. Not content with being a Renaissance artist and a visionary scientist, he also stands out as one of history's most brilliant engineers. He then went on to invent the first viable purely electronic color TV picture tube and founded the Baird Television Development Company. Can you imagine life without the lightbulb? Find your perfect engineering job in our job listings. Many Renaissance men from this time are still famous today: Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) Italian painter, sculptor, engineer, astronomer . Philo Taylor Farnsworth He specializes in first-person shooter games, such as Quake and Doom. Although few details of his life are known, he is regarded as one of the leading scientists of classical antiquity. In 1765 Scottish inventor James Watt, building on earlier improvements, increased the efficiency of steam pumping engines by adding a separate condenser, and in 1781 he designed a machine to rotate a shaft rather than generate the up-and-down motion of a pump. "History's 15 Most Popular Inventors." Facts and Information. This led him to focus on the areas of elocution and speech, and eventually experimenting with hearing devices. Vali Gazula. That system was known as ARPANET and dates back to 1969. The id Software founder had spent a year in a juvenile home and had later dropped out of university to become a freelance programmer. In 1902, Carrier added to it a mechanism to control the humidity.This unit was the world's first air conditioner. Any related information of the game theme such as history, famous inventor(s), major milestones, etc. He was also an ardent supporter of compulsory sterilization. Sir James Dyson is a British inventor and industrial designer who revolutionizedvacuum cleaning with the invention of the Dual Cyclone, the first bagless vacuum cleaner. But that's not his only contribution to the world, he. Fazlur Rahman Khan was a Bangladeshi-American architect and structural engineer. Grant Masaru Imahara, a Japanese-American electrical engineer, roboticist, television host and actor, began his career at Lucasfilm, where he got involved with several big budget films including Star War franchise. Harold Stephen Black is an American electrical engineer who laid the negative-feedback principle now widely applied in electronics. 1. He developed multiple radar systems during World War II, worked on the Manhattan Project, and was involved in the development of a liquid hydrogen bubble chamber, which enabled detection of subatomic particles. Considered a major figure of the Industrial Revolution, he built docks, a series of steamships, and many important bridges and tunnels. Frenchman Louis Pasteur was the first microbiologist. Biography of Nikola Tesla, Serbian-American Inventor, Biography of Alexander Graham Bell, Inventor of the Telephone, Biography of Eli Whitney, Inventor of the Cotton Gin, Notable American Inventors of the Industrial Revolution, The Most Impactful Inventions of the Last 300 Years, Biography of Philo Farnsworth, American Inventor and TV Pioneer, Biography of William Shockley, American Physicist and Inventor, Significant Eras of the American Industrial Revolution, Biography of Dean Kamen, American Engineer and Inventor, The History of HTML and How It Revolutionized the Internet, The Most Important Inventions of the Industrial Revolution, Important Innovations and Inventions, Past and Present, The Inventors Behind the Creation of Television, Inventions and Inventors of the Agricultural Revolution. "History's 15 Most Popular Inventors." . https://www.thoughtco.com/top-popular-inventors-1992000 (accessed November 4, 2022). This shortlist is of some of the esteemed inventors who are responsible for major innovations such as the printing press, the light bulb, television and, yes, even the iPhone. Use the links below to find the facts and information youre looking for. Bill Nye is an American mechanical engineer, television presenter, and science communicator. Wiki User. Nikola Tesla Tesla was a Serbian-American immigrant who contributed to the design of the modern alternating current electricity supply system and is known as the father of radio for his role in the invention of wireless radio communications. The law of . Originally bike mechanics, their love of kite-flying and curiosity led them to new heights. 10 Most Famous Chinese Inventors China is one of the countries in Asia with a high population of 1.402 billion people. . Imhotep Imhotep is the first civil engineer in the world on record, who is known for designing and supervising the step Pyramid of Djoser. What made their planes so successful is the three-axis control, which is still used in planes today. Engineering is a challenging profession as engineers often have to operate under immense pressure, but it can also be extremely rewarding. Civil engineers plan, design and construct infrastructure like roads, bridges, buildings, etc. He played a major role in the Gallipoli campaign, which took place from February 1915 to January 1916 on the Gallipoli peninsula. Welcome to the Primary Facts page all about inventors and inventions. He was born on the 27 th of April, 1791 in the Boston United States. He is credited with the concept of the first mechanical computer that was the first stepping stone on the way to more complex designs. During World War II, she invented a radio-guidance system for torpedoes. 14. In his later career, he became director of the newly formed Marshall Space Flight Center. He is credited with founding one of the most popular software companies of all time, McAfee Associates, which specializes in producing enterprise security software. He is also credited with creating the Lohner-Porsche mixed hybrid, the first gasoline-electric hybrid vehicle. Gersh Budker (1918-1977), Russia - electron cooling, co-inventor of collider. He was named to Forbess 30 under 30 list in 2014 and was one of the U.Ss richest entrepreneurs below 40 in 2016. He is also credited with founding digital circuit design theory. Decades before the first computers, she worked out how to use the Analytical Engine to perform calculations - the first algorithms. Originally bike mechanics, their love of kite-flying and curiosity led them to new heights. English civil engineer, Isambard Kingdom Brunel, is considered "one of the most ingenious and prolific figures in engineering history." A prolific inventor, he had around 300 patents for his inventions. Also referred to as the Otto-cycle engine,his invention helped to initiate the development of motor cars. Not surprisingly, he has been described as one of the men that changed the course of history through technology. Let's remember the lives and works of 7 great electrical engineers of the past: 1. In 1993, he was made a Member of the Order of the British Empire for his service in Northern Ireland. T-shirts, posters, stickers, home deco. Did we leave anybody out? But Nikola Tesla was arguably the greatest geek who ever lived, always fixing things that weren't broken and coming up with amazing inventions in the process. You might be surprised to know that his technological ingenuity was right up there as one of the best. Although not the inventor of the modern car, he developed assembly and production lines that brought about mass production resulting in the first motor car that an average person could afford. His approach on scientific management, referred toas Taylorism, has significantly influenced development of industrial engineering and production management. He is also credited with founding a manufacturing company called Bose Corporation where he served as the chairman. 2. Ruth R Montgomery. 3. Hulton Deutsch / Contributor / Getty Images. Required fields are marked *. He is credited with inventing the first functional telephone. Ok, so technically there are two people here, but for the sake of this list we'll count them as one. Seriously! Who: Costa Rican Chinese American mechanical engineer, physicist and astronaut (2021, February 11). He resigned as the Instagram CEO in 2018. AC motor and transformer, vacuum tube amplifier, Tesla coil, X-Ray technology. He is known for hosting the live-action science program Bill Nye the Science Guy. Computer-game developer John Carmack introducedpioneering innovations in the 3-D game arena. But it's a bit more complicated than that. 1. Henry Burden (1791-1871), Scotland and U.S. - Horseshoe machine, first usable iron railroad spike. Widely recognized as one of the two important pioneers of the personal computer revolution, Steve Wozniak is credited with co-founding Apple Inc. along with Steve Jobs. Inventor, engineer and futurist, Nikola Tesla, is best remembered for his contribution to the development of the modern alternating current (AC) electricity supply system. Karim is credited with co-founding one of the most popular online video-sharing platforms, YouTube. (Inventor of Telephone & Co-Founder of 'American Telephone and Telegraph Company (AT&T)'), Sir M. Visvesvaraya is remembered for his role in revolutionizing the flood-protection system in Hyderabad and worked as the chief engineer of the, Eighteenth-century Scottish inventor James Watt developed the, (Mathematician, Engineer & Cryptographer Known as a 'Father of Information Theory'), (French Civil Engineer Known for His Contribution to Building the Statue of Liberty and Eiffel Tower), The man behind the jewel that adorns Paris, the, (Inventor, Engineer & Futurist, Who Obtained Over 300 Patents), (Structural Engineer and Architect Known for His Innovations in High-Rise Building Construction), (Aerospace Scientist & 11th President of India), A. P. J. Abdul Kalam, Indias 11th president, had earlier been an aerospace scientist at, (American Mechanical Engineer Known for His Methods to Improve Industrial Efficiency), (Best Known as the Host of the Science TV Show Bill Nye the Science Guy), (Known for His Work on the Television Series 'Mythbusters', on Which He Designed and Built Numerous Robots), (One of the Leading Scientists in Classical Antiquity and the Greatest Mathematician of Ancient History). The "Analytical Engine" as it was called, encompassed all of the modern aspects of newer computer systems. Matthew Yohe / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 3.0. Dick Strawbridge is a British engineer, television personality, and former army officer. 2. The Archimedes screw, which can raise water efficiently, is undoubtedly the most famous. Italy. Alexander Graham Bell. Apart from being a programmer and technology entrepreneur, Steve Wozniak is also a well-known philanthropist. He has had a lasting influence in these areas, and although very little is known about the man himself, his inventions have stood the test of time and laid the foundations for many modern designs. Rudolf Diesel was a German inventor and mechanical engineer who was famous for having created the first successful diesel engine over the course of 4 years from 1893 to 1897 which is now on display at the German Technical Museum in Munich. He is also a pioneering researcher in the field of systems biology, where he has made . Nikolaus Otto. Andreas Vesalius. So far, his company has debuted a bladeless fan, a hairdryer, a robotic vacuum cleaner, and many other products. $20.94. 11. While the history of "filmless cameras" dates back to 1961, the know-how behind scientist Eugene F. Lally's mosaic photosensor had but to meet up with the idea. Sewing Machine There was a time man had to dress up in leaves and animal skin. Johannes Gutenberg was a German goldsmith and inventor best known for the Gutenberg press, an innovative printing machine that used movable type. "Hovercraft will always be around - you can't un-invent something!" Charles Babbage (1791-1871) Edward Bull (1759-1798), England - Bull engine (a modified steam engine) Robert Bunsen (1811-1899), Germany - Bunsen burner. James Watt Born in poverty in Scotland and raised with a lot of debt, Watts nonetheless became an engineer who invented modern steam engines, rotary engines, and copying systems. He invented the "bouncing bomb" used by RAF in the famous Dambuster raids over Germany in 1943. During World War II, Porsche was a prominent contributor to the German war effort. The Internet started life at the Pentagon as a distributed computer network designed to withstand a nuclear attack. Thats an open question with no right or wrong answer; only opinions, theories and opportunities for debate. Georges son Robert helped his father build railways and became equally as famous in his own right. After his military career, Strawbridge has established himself as a TV personality, appearing on several TV programs. . He is also credited with uploading the first YouTube video named Me at the zoo. Award-winning German computer scientist Konrad Zuse created the world's first program-controlled computer, named Z1. As a result, he turned the automobile into something of a necessity rather than just a thing of curiosity. Thomas Edison was an American inventor and referred to as a great businessman. A classic scientist in the making, Archimedes was a Greek engineer, mathematician, physicist and astronomer. In 2017 and 2018, Baszucki was named one of the 100 Most Intriguing Entrepreneurs by Goldman Sachs. Isaac Newton. He described these years as "the prime of my age for invention." . Ok, so technically there are two people here, but for the sake of this list we'll count them as one. Although not the inventor of the modern car, he developed assembly and production lines that brought about mass production resulting in the first motor car that an average person could afford. Did you know we spend 2.5 billion euros on research every year and own the rights to 15,000 patents? From the Tesla car, SolarCity, SpaceX, and the idea behind the Hyperloop, nothing seems too far out of reach for Elon Musk. Who: English civil engineer and mechanical engineer. Learn how your comment data is processed. He goes down as the most prolific inventor in history. ThoughtCo. Meet the First Black Electrical Engineer Who Owned More Than 60 Patents Granville Tailer Woods was the first African-American to become a mechanical and electrical engineer. He also developed Morse's code with help of his friend, Alfred Vail. His discovery of X-rays remains one of the greatest achievements in the field of medical science. They go together because they were both pioneers of modern medicine and the first scientists to declare all-out war on viruses and bacteria! Nigel Gresley,one of Britain's most famous steam locomotive engineers: his 4468 Mallard still holds the record for being the fastest steam locomotive in the world (126 mph) . During World War II, he contributed to the field of cryptanalysis. 2.5 billion euros on research every year and own the rights to 15,000 patents, Women in technology: Hedy Lamarr, the mother of Wi-Fi. He is also credited with co-founding Knowledge Revolution, a company which was obtained by MSC Software in 1998. But what they all had in common was an idea and a vision to deliver what they felt would make the world a better place. He was a Presidential Medal of Freedom awardee. Unlike the cold relationship between Tesla and Edison, Ford and Edison were friends and lived close to one another. But among his many other accomplishments was the invention of the lightning rod, the iron furnace stove or Franklin Stove, bifocal glasses, and the odometer. From gunpowder in ancient China to Quantum computers. Across the English Channel, Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin a few decades later, so he's the one that made antibiotics possible. Programs. Initial prototypes did not stay in the air for long, but the brothers worked tirelessly to develop a pulley system to change the shape of the wing during flight, giving the plane more stability changing the world we live in today. 4-5 : . James Naismith, the inventor of basketball, was a physical education teacher. In 1876 at the age of 29, Alexander Graham Bell invented his telephone. Use the links below to find the facts and information you're looking for. These masters of invention changed history with their work in things like science, medicine and engineering. Steve Jobs was best remembered as the charismatic co-founder of Apple Inc. Ancker-Johnson holds US patent #3287659. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page. The South African born modern day engineer, inventor, and businessman is blazing a trail that is sure to influence the human race for years to come. After understanding that 90% of the energy was . Scottish inventor, electrical engineer, and innovator, John Logie Baird, is best known for demonstrating a working TV system in 1926. The rest is history. People of the Industrial Revolution (1750s to 1900) The great inventors, entrepreneurs and businessmen of the industrial revolution. His machines were used for the 1890 census and accomplished in one year what would have taken nearly 10 years of hand tabulating. He is credited with co-founding the popular cross-platform messaging service, WhatsApp. Grace Hopper (1906-1992) Known for: When Hopper first starting working with computers, they took up entire rooms. In 1915, the successful engineer founded Carrier Engineering Corporation, which sold air conditioning systems. The first U.S. patent for the telephone was awarded to him way back in 1876. The engineer and computer scientist Berners-Lee is still director of the World Wide Web Consortium, which continues to develop the www. He came up with designs for mechanical looms and hydraulic saws. Born on April 23, 1856 in Columbus, Ohio to poor parents, his family could not initially afford to send him to college. His legacy includes the lightning conductor, bifocal lenses, and, according to some, the first experiments in nanoscience. He goes down as the most prolific inventor in history. He was later dragged into a controversy when he dismissed a sexual assault victims allegation against Jeffrey Epstein. This loveable character invented some wonderfully weird creations throughout the trilogy, including the Time Train and a Brain-wave analyser. He also invented machines such as the screw pump. Amazing Leonardo da Vinci inventions you can build yourself, [electronic resource], Maxine Anderson Author: Anderson, Maxine Author: Leonardo, da Vinci, 1452-1519 Continue with Recommended Cookies. With the help of John Roebuck and a loan from Joseph Black, James Watt made his own engine in 1768 and was granted the patent for his all-new improved steam engine design, one which eventually became the driving force behind the Industrial Revolution a year later. Bell's later life was marked by his groundbreaking work in aeronautics, hydrofoils, and optical telecommunications. Herman Hollerith's great breakthrough was his use of electricity to read, count, and sort punched cards whose holes represented data gathered by the census-takers. Part of the seven Project Mercury astronauts, Gordon Cooper manned a 34-hour space mission, becoming the first American to stay for a day in space. As a founding father, Benjamin Franklin was one of the people who invented America! He is also credited with co-founding America's major telephone company AT&T, which has been going strong since 1885. Scottish inventor and mechanical engineer whose improvements to the Newcomen steam engine were fundamental to the changes brought by the Industrial Revolution. Whether you agree with the list of the 10 greatest engineers belowor not, it will at least give you some food for thought. The Harvard and MIT alumnus led the free GNU project, aimed at creating a UNIX-like operating system. . Famous Inventors and Engineers James Famous Inventors Welcome to the Primary Facts page all about inventors and inventions. After Diesel's demise, his engine became an important substitution for the steam piston engine. 1650.
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