7 Important Factors that May Affect the Learning Process By Puja Mondal Learning Advertisements:Some of the important factors which may affect the learning process are as follows: It has been found out that the pupil's difficulty in learning may be due to many factors within the child himself. A. Demonstrations of active professorstudent interactions achieved in the non-face-to-face method suggest that such interactions can be promoted if the online system and the means for communication are open. However, the research can be sufficiently expanded to apply to clinical learning-related fields. How does poor mental health affect work performance? It means the type of method used for teaching-learning experiences. The difference obtained by subtracting the pre-values from the post-values to correct for the pre-values in the post-value comparison for self-directed learning readiness was tested; professorstudent interactions were found to be non-homogeneous in the preliminary test. Motivation, ability, and interests are examples of personal elements. Factors influencing students learning satisfaction may differ between face-to-face and non-face-to-face flipped learning. Rather than assuming that there would be limitations in professorstudent interaction for non-face-to-face learning, it would be necessary to maximize active professorstudent interaction by optimizing the advantage of the communication using online media. Additionally, the questions shown to the students were only displayed on the screen once in random order, and the students were not allowed to go back to the previous screen so that the previously submitted answers could not be revised, and the answers could not be shared among students. Learning is a permanent behavioral changes.through is the act of aggying new information etc. the final part of the questionnaire was psychological self-care, which covered seven characteristics: 1) self-awareness, 2) effectiveness of the communication, 3) effectiveness of the times, 4) coping with problems, 5) developing and maintaining a social support system, 6) religious activities, and 7) physical self-care. The following are the factors affecting teaching related to the teacher in the teaching-learning process: Subject Knowledge: There is a saying that a teacher is only as good as what they know. Scores were measured on a five-point Likert-type scale from highly satisfied (score of 5) to never satisfied (score of 1), with the mean score ranging from 1 to 5; a higher score indicated higher SDL readiness. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Follow-up data collection was conducted by uploading the URL for the follow-up questionnaire on the e-campus notice after the final examination and sending the same URL to the students taking the courses via e-mail. The child may be unable to cope with studies due to various factors. Lee S.S. An analysis of interaction patterns in face-to-face and online synchronous/asynchronous learning environments. Owing to the fact that learning satisfaction with the class of college students is based on the evaluation of the quality of college education and improvement of academic ability [14], it can be seen that learning satisfaction has a comprehensive meaning, including achievement. For college students, mental health is an important factor in ensuring their ability to study and have a normal life. Strong overall mental health, well-being, and resiliency positively impacts students school performance. Further, the fact that there is no physical place for the class and that the time could be adjusted flexibly meant that the students autonomy increased, but self-directed learning in this environment became even more important. More the motivation better will be the learning. In a nuclear family, the learner may find silence with a peaceful learning environment but may not get anyone to assist in their lessons. How social factors affect learning? But if they are given content that conveys the right meaning or makes the right sense, learning turns easy. Motivation in Education. It is a fact that students cannot memorize meaningless materials. The socio-economic status of a family influences the childrens academic inclusiveness and performance during their learning. The questionnaires were completed by accessing the URL for preliminary questionnaire on the e-campus notice. In the case of non-face-to-face flipped learning, there was a high degree of individual interactions, which could have been perceived as higher interaction by the learners, as reported by Kwon [30]. The surroundings can highly influence young brains, and everything present in the learning environment has the potential to positively or negatively affect the learners competence, confidence, and understanding. Therefore, self-directed learning, which is the ability to plan and learn without the help of others in any type of circumstances and context, can be regarded as an essential parameter for improving performance in online classes [4]. In learning, professorstudent interaction is perceived as important by both the instructor and the learner [28], but the interaction can be perceived differently by each, and the learners perception of interactions is particularly important. When the factors affecting the learning satisfaction were examined, learning satisfaction was high for learning format, that is, for face-to-face flipped learning, when the self-directed learning readiness and the professorstudent interaction were high. In the regression model for learner satisfaction of nursing students after flipped learning class, face-to-face flipped learning method (t = 2.39, p = 0.019), SDL readiness (t = 4.97, p < 0.001), and PSI (t = 2.44, p = 0.017) were significant influencing factors, and the explanatory power of the regression model constructed with these three variables was 36.7% (F = 18.00, p < 0.001). Extreme levels of stress can hinder work effectiveness and lead to poor academic performance and attrition. It is a condition in which the ability of an individual to acquire specific skills and knowledge through training. For example, an individual suffering from bad health cannot think of learning new things. When we are mentally healthy, we enjoy our life and environment, and the people in it. College students who experienced stressful life events also reported worse health outcomes and reduced quality of life. Lee S.S., Park J.Y. Learners People bring numerous individual differences with them into memory experiments, and many of these variables affect learning. FOIA The student lifestyle in January 2021 is unrecognisable compared to what it was a year ago. ; methodology, M.-K.C. Poverty Our environment shapes our identity, our connection to the world, and even our mental health. A phenomenological study on the online learning experience of university students who participated in learning consulting. A timer was set to 10 min; at that point, the online quiz was automatically terminated, and the answers had to be submitted. The samples consisted of 280 students in the Faculty of Education, Thailand National Sport University Chonburi Campus. Copyright 2001-2022 Remez Sasson, SuccessConsciousness.com. To complete data collection in a short period, the student president of each department put up a notice on SNS requesting all those who responded to the preliminary questionnaire to participate; it was conducted through voluntary connection. Knowledge of the subject: Children learn what the teacher teaches them and so it is important for a teacher to have proper knowledge regarding the topic or the subject. This study was conducted to examine the difference in self-directed learning readiness, professorstudent interaction, and learning satisfaction for nursing students who had face-to-face classes with flipped learning and others who had non-face-to-face classes with flipped learning to identify the factors that affect learner satisfaction. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Background to the study Students academic performance is affected by several factors which include students learning skills, parental background, peer influence, teachers quality, learning infrastructure among others. When the factors affecting the learning satisfaction were examined, learning satisfaction was high for learning format, that is, for face-to-face flipped learning, when the self-directed learning readiness and the professor-student interaction were high. Sharing the status of progress in learning- Learners can perform better if they know how well they have understood the subject. Overall, 77 (86.5%) of the participants were less than 22 years old, and 72 (80.9%) were women. Online learning has also facilitated professors to provide an adequate education for students in the most straightforward ways. The brain feels burdened and . But to make it accessible to the learner is an essential task. 7 Important Factors affecting Teaching-Learning Process Intellectual factor-. As the study was conducted as a questionnaire survey, there was no harm for the participants. All one needs to do is put in some effort. There are numerous environment essay examples written by students on the internet, which can be an excellent source for better understanding the environmental stimulants. After flipped learning, the learner satisfaction in nursing students revealed that total scores, general learner satisfaction, and academic learner satisfaction were positively correlated with SDL readiness and PSI (Table 4). Abbreviation: SDL, self-directed learning, PSI, professorstudent interaction. Loneliness and isolation Grief and loss Domestic and family violence Bullying Unemployment or loss of business Sleeping problems Stages of life and associated life events that may affect your mental health Longer homes of study also cause fatigue which affects the learning capacity. Lectures and seminars are online, socialising is basically limited to cold and rainy walks, and the number of students living at home has risen significantly. Learners who experienced a sudden transition to online classes due to the COVID-19 pandemic experienced low levels of class satisfaction and class efficacy [5] as well as difficulties, such as using efficient time management, decreased concentration, maladaptation to online learning, and the absence of communication between the learner and the instructors [6]. In contrast, previous studies reported that it is difficult to ask questions of the instructor or obtain answers to questions during an online class [26] and that there is a lack of instructorlearner interaction online [27]. In 2019, approximately 1 in 6 youth reported making a suicide plan in the past year, a 44% increase since 2009. Here let us look at the factors affecting learning in much depth which include: The person who is involved in learning is the learner. Discipline or disappointment prompts activity for accomplishment. Furthermore, online lectures have the advantage of being repeated at the students convenience. The outcome of different types of learning is directly proportional to the characteristics of the learner. These things are increases the rate of learning . As professorstudent interactions are emphasized in flipped learning [7,8,18,19], it is necessary to promote such interactions. These results suggest that enhancing self-directed learning ability should be raised as an essential piece of the educational agenda and that professorstudent interaction can actively occur in non-face-to-face environments. Some of the personal factors that influence the learning process can be classified as under- sensation and perception, fatigue and boredom, maturation, emotional condition, needs, interests, motivation. . However, as the participants were students enrolled in courses, best efforts were made to protect participants voluntary participation and personal information. Its main manifestations are motor hyperactivity, an attention deficit, and impulsive behavior. The flow of the study process is shown in Figure 1. In addition, continuous discussion and Q&A were held online in weekly Q&A sessions on the materials to be tested until the end of the quiz. Reward incites further achievement. Being aware of the home environment factors that affect learning, parents, and guardians should provide a conducive learning environment to the learner for best learning practice. Uploaded on Jul 21, 2014. It is possible that certain styles of learning can make it difficult for a child to learn. Environmental issues have societal, economic, and cultural implications. The difference in learner satisfaction according to characteristics of nursing students was analyzed using the independent t-test, whereas the correlations among learner satisfaction, self-directed learning readiness, and professorstudent interaction were analyzed using Pearsons coefficient correlation. Type and nature of the content- Different styles of learning are related to the type and nature of the content and so the content quality matters. Here are 9 mental roadblocks that stand between your online learners and a successful eLearning experience. Careers. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Learning is heavily impacted and mediated by two types of factors: personal and environmental. It can be in form of the scores or grades or just a word of appreciation like excellent. View Factors-Affecting-Learning from ACCOUNTING 101 at Ateneo de Manila University. Gender, a categorical variable, was treated as a dummy variable, and age, last semesters grades, SDL readiness, and PSI were entered as continuous variables and analyzed by a stepwise multiple regression method. How does anxiety affect student learning? Teachers can design ways to make the student participate in the activity. Shin J.S. will also be available for a limited time. Oh J.S. We use cookies on our website to help us improve our site. People with low IQs end to have more difficulty in mastering their studies. At the same time, 42.5% of the students agreed with the statement that a switch to higher levels of distance learning should also be targeted for the period after the Coronavirus pandemic. Accessing the questions on the questionnaire on the following page was allowed only if the students read the information sheet prior to starting the questionnaire and provided voluntary consent to study participation. Prior to the flipped learning class, there was no difference in the participant characteristics between the face-to-face and non-face-to-face flipped learning groups (Table 1). The emotional state and emotional value attributed to the material to be memorized. 3. Under this group are included such factors as health, physical development, nutrition, visual and physical defects and glandular abnormality. There are a variety of factors that influence classroom teaching. Furthermore, it is necessary to analyze the differences in interactions between face-to-face and non-face-to-face learning environments and online interactions [17]. There can be a number of emotional factors at play in a student's learning including fear of embarrassment, doubt and inadequacy, all of which can lead to self-sabotaging emotional states. Personality: To make the process of learning fun, it is important to have a friendly personality. Parents learn many things related to their occupation and teach their children the same. The effect of the five-factor model of personality for students on interaction withing online class and online class satisfaction. The following are some of the factors associated with learner: 1. The learners were allowed to adjust and manage the quantity, pace, and hours of studying for themselves. Considering that convenience is not necessarily connected with learning satisfaction, we recommend creating an immersive learning environment regardless of the teaching method. The characteristics of nursing students, self-directed learning readiness, professorstudent interaction, and the effects of face-to-face flipped learning and non-face-to-face flipped learning on learner satisfaction were analyzed using the stepwise multiple regression analysis. Yoo J.E. National Library of Medicine Learning disorders such as dyscalculia and dyslexia affect 4-6% of children each, while 4-5% of children and adolescents suffer from depression, which is twice as prevalent in girls as in boys. These mentalities include things like affection, cheerfulness, interest, prejudice, loyalty, and open-mindedness. Coming back to these factors, let us have a look at these . Long-term stress increases the risk of mental health problems such as anxiety and depression, substance use problems, sleep problems, pain and bodily complaints such as muscle tension. Faul F., Erdfelder E., Buchner A., Lang A.G. Statistical power analyses using G* Power 3.1: Tests for correlation and regression analyses. They play a major role in various styles of learning. The Impact of Culture The research involved in writing "How People Learn II" uncovered the importance that culture plays in the classroom and in the student's life. Using the G*power version 3.1.2 [19] with a two-sided significance level () of 0.05, median effect size (d) of 0.15 for Cohens multiple regression, power (1-) of 0.80 with four predictors, and a 10% dropout rate for the calculated number of participants, the target number of participants was 95. Factors that Influence Students. In such ways, the learning is affected by parents, behavior, character, cognition level, attitude, and personality. This study was conducted with nursing students to examine the effects of face-to-face flipped learning and non-face-to-face flipped learning on learning satisfaction, self-directed learning readiness, and professorstudent interaction. Here let us look at the factors affecting learning in much depth which include: Personal factors Environmental factors Teacher-related factors Content Related factors Process related factors 1. Content access: As digitalization has grown so much, now a lot of content is available with few clicks. At the same time, learners should enjoy learning it through different modes. In a situation where improving the quality of university-level education is required, face-to-face classes were impossible due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and non-face-to-face classes became inevitable [2]. Emotional outbursts, such as tearfulness or anger. Which of the following is a characteristic of a perfectly competitive market? Kim M.E., Kim M.J., Oh Y.I., Jung S.Y. The questionnaires were collected without any dropouts to be used in the final analysis. classroom activities that encourage learning. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Lee D.J., Kim M. University students perceptions on the practices of online learning in the COVID-19 situation and future directions. Mental health issues such as anxiety can cause someone to lose concentration, making it very difficult to multi-task and carry out day-to-day work activities. Those who are slow learners have low intelligence and hence they face issues doing school work. Factors affecting student mental health. 1. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. A person starts learning immediately after birth, and their behavior changes throughout their life, through direct or indirect experiences. Arguably, advancements in IT technology demand the shift toward dismantling schools boundaries, removing division between subjects, doing away with traditional educational culture, changing the role of instructors and learners, and moving toward space-oriented rather than location-oriented education [18], and the pandemic has accelerated these changes. According to studies, HM is one of the important factors in predicting the intention to use e-learning and mobile learning [ 32, 33 ]. The reported results of that research regarding the interaction with online learners were that the quantitative increase in the interactive behavior through the Q&A bulletin board and posting contents directly related to the class were perceived as an increase in interactions. and M.Y.K. The major elements or major factors influencing learning are motivation, practice, environment and mental group. Factors that affect learning External factors . Interest, motivation, need or necessity. A number of factors in the home and school environment may cause physical and mental fatigue, such as lack of accommodation, bad seating arrangement, unhealthy clothing, inadequate ventilation, poor light, noise over crowdingness, and pure nutrition. While educators are working to address students' learning needs, they are also realizing the effects of remote learning on students' mental health. There was no difference in learner satisfaction depending on other participant characteristics or variables (Table 3). Lee D.Y. The key elements or the major factors that affect learning are motivation, practice, environment, and mental group. Learners responded first to the questions uploaded by the students, and the instructor provided an additional response before class activities or before quizzes in case the response needed correction or additional explanation. Certain factors are innate or personal to the individual engaged in the process of learning that are specifically unique to him/ her. Rates of self-reported current serious psychological distress (19%) were consistent with those reported by other studies in postsecondary educational settings ( 24 ). Jung J.S., Lim K.Y. All families have their own culture and follow their customs differently. Attainment Often the impact on engagement and concentration with academic studies can have a direct impact on attainment. Low-Road Transfer Learned skill used in a new, but similar setting. Students facing mental health challenges may see a decline in their results or prove unable to respond effectively to the high-pressure expectations of exams and assignments. What makes a research instrument reliable? How does stress affect students mental health? The culture implanted in the children during their growth shapes their perception and cognitive capacity. This finding supports the result of the previous studies [36] that reported the effects of self-directed learning readiness on learning satisfaction. In this study, learning satisfaction was higher for face-to-face than non-face-to-face flipped learning. Moreover, the difference in immersion to learning between face-to-face and non-face-to-face flipped learning could cause a difference in learning satisfaction. What is E-learning and know the importance of elearning in education, Levels of Teaching Memory, Understanding & Reflective Level. Motives energise behaviour Craving and thirst prompt obtaining of food. The purpose of this research was to study factors affecting stress of online learning due to the COVID-19 situation at the Faculty of Education, Thailand National Sport University Chonburi Campus, and to create equations to predict the stress of students. Positive Transfer Previously learned responses help learn a new task Ex: Knowing Spanish can help you learn French. Im H.S., Im E.M. How do stress and anxiety affect your academic performance? Informed consent was obtained from all participants involved in the study. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Your email address will not be published. All learners do not have the same potential to learn. In fact, a previous study [29] reported that the professorstudent interaction as perceived by the learner encourages active participation of students and frequent interaction of communication, activities, and mutual interest. attention. If the right method is implemented, learning turns easy for the student. After applying flipped learning, the differences in the learner satisfaction, self-directed learning readiness, and professorstudent interaction between the face-to-face and non-face-to-face groups were analyzed using the independent t-test. Depression, anxiety and behavioural disorders are among the leading causes of illness and disability among adolescents. Results of this study revealed that professorstudent interaction was significantly higher for non-face-to-face flipped learning than face-to-face flipped learning. Students mental health impacts many areas of their lives, including their relationships with other people and with drugs and alcohol. When you use them in the right amount, the learning becomes easy. Accordingly, there is a call for the transformation of university education, including the education of nurses who can demonstrate competency in complex clinical settings [1]. Some factors are more obvious, like the physical conditions of the building or the amount of technology present. 61% of participants said that their mental health had deteriorated over the past six months as a result of the pandemic. Physical environmental factors contributing to mental illness are those that have the power to affect a person's biology or neurochemistry, thereby increasing their chances of developing a disorder. He has worked as a teacher, tutor, and administrator in both public and private schools, and he currently serves as the dean of admissions at a prestigious university. Emotions can affect learning. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Research suggests that depression is associated with lower grade point averages, and that co-occurring depression and anxiety can increase this association. 1Department of Nursing Science, Chungbuk National University, 1 Chungdae-ro, Seowon-gu, Cheongju 28644, Korea; moc.liamg@ohckmaic, 2College of Nursing, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 04763, Korea. Namely, the obstacles that prevent knowledge absorption and negatively impact the overall eLearning conditions.
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